SlowBlues.no — Global Blues Encyclopedia
Styles & subgenres

Blues Styles

Acoustic or electric, country or urban, slow or swinging — the blues speaks many dialects.

1890s–1940s

Delta Blues

📍 Mississippi Delta, USA

The oldest recorded blues style — one voice, one guitar, often a bottleneck on the strings. Born on the porches and in the juke joints of the Mississippi Delta.

Instruments
  • Acoustic guitar
  • Slide / bottleneck
  • Voice
  • Harmonica
Sound

Raw, intimate, mournful, percussive

Key artists

Robert Johnson · Son House · Charley Patton · Skip James

1940s–today

Chicago Blues

📍 Chicago, Illinois

What happened when the Great Migration carried the Delta north — and the guitar got plugged into an amplifier. The DNA of every rock band since.

Instruments
  • Electric guitar
  • Harmonica
  • Bass
  • Drums
  • Piano
Sound

Loud, urban, swinging, electric

Key artists

Muddy Waters · Howlin' Wolf · Little Walter · Buddy Guy

1920s–today

Texas Blues

📍 Texas, USA

Where blues meets jazz and swing. Long, fluid single-note guitar lines and a tighter, hornier rhythm section.

Instruments
  • Electric guitar (long solos)
  • Horn section
  • Drums
Sound

Smooth, jazzy, swinging, single-note solos

Key artists

T-Bone Walker · Freddie King · Stevie Ray Vaughan · ZZ Top

1960s

British Blues

📍 London / Manchester, UK

British teenagers heard Muddy's Chess records and tried to play them louder. Out came the entire 60s rock revolution.

Instruments
  • Electric guitar (loud)
  • Bass
  • Drums
Sound

Reverent, loud, virtuosic, white-knuckled

Key artists

John Mayall · Eric Clapton · Peter Green · Rolling Stones

1920s–1940s

Piedmont Blues

📍 US East Coast

An East-coast cousin of the Delta — finger-picked, ragtime-tinged, often happier in feel.

Instruments
  • Acoustic guitar (finger-style)
  • Voice
Sound

Bouncy, ragtime-influenced, melodic

Key artists

Blind Blake · Reverend Gary Davis · Mississippi John Hurt

1940s–1950s

Jump Blues

📍 West Coast / Kansas City

The bridge from swing to rock and roll. Big-band energy, blues changes, and a horn section that never stops.

Instruments
  • Horns
  • Boogie piano
  • Upright bass
  • Shouter voice
Sound

Up-tempo, danceable, jazz-flavoured

Key artists

Louis Jordan · Big Joe Turner · Wynonie Harris

1960s–today

Soul Blues

📍 Memphis / Muscle Shoals

Where the church meets the juke joint — gospel vocals over a blues 12-bar with horns and Hammond.

Instruments
  • Electric guitar
  • Horn section
  • Hammond organ
  • Strings
Sound

Smooth, gospel-rooted, romantic

Key artists

Bobby Bland · B.B. King · Z.Z. Hill · Etta James

1990s–today

Modern Electric

📍 Worldwide

Today's torchbearers — drawing on every era, plugged into modern amps and modern audiences.

Instruments
  • Electric guitar
  • Bass
  • Drums
  • Vocals
Sound

High-fidelity, eclectic, rock-influenced

Key artists

Joe Bonamassa · Gary Clark Jr. · Larkin Poe · Walter Trout